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Effects of Lung Function-Related Genes and TSLP on COPD Phenotypes
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00160256
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00160256ed177bb1-7931-40cc-b7c3-87c26de6a98e
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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COPD_17-1 (479.5 kB)
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Item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-06-26 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Effects of Lung Function-Related Genes and TSLP on COPD Phenotypes | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
著者 |
山田, 英恵
× 山田, 英恵× 増子, 裕典× 坂本, 透× 檜澤, 伸之× Hida, Norihito |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | A weighted genetic risk score (GRS) based on 16 SNPs implicated in reduced lung function in both Japanese and non-Japanese populations was previously associated with the onset of COPD and asthma. We here examine the genetic impact of this lung function GRS on specific COPD phenotypes. A cohort of Japanese COPD patients (N = 270) underwent lung function testing followed by genotyping with allele-specific arrays for 16 SNPs as well as expression quantitative trait loci at TSLP (rs2289276, rs3806933). Lung function GRS scoring and two-step cluster analyses grouped patients into different COPD phenotypes based on gender, age, smoking index, %FEV1 and lung function GRS. The genetic effect of TSLP on COPD phenotypes was also examined for interactions with the lung function GRS. A total of 270 participants were grouped into 5 clusters. The cluster with the highest levels of lung function GRS was characterized by moderate to severe airflow obstruction and the highest blood eosinophil counts. Regarding TSLP, an increased number of T alleles at both SNPs was found in the cluster characterized by moderate to severe airflow obstruction and heavy smoking (rs2289276, p value = 0.035; rs3806933, p value = 0.047) independent of the lung function GRS. A genetic susceptibility to impaired lung function carries an increased risk of developing COPD characterized by increased eosinophil counts and severe airflow obstruction while individuals with increased TSLP responses to external stimuli have an independent risk of developing severe airflow obstruction in the presence of heavy smoking. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 巻 17, 号 1, p. 59-64, 発行日 2020 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1541-2555 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 31910693 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1080/15412555.2019.1708296 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報 | This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis Group in COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on 08 Jan 2020, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/15412555.2019.1708296. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | author | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | Taylor & Francis |