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  1. 生命環境系 (Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences)
  2. 大澤 良 (Ohsawa Ryo)
  1. コンテンツタイプ (Contents Type)
  2. 雑誌発表論文等 (Journal article, etc.)
  3. T~
  4. Transgenic research

Transportability of confined field trial data from cultivation to import countries for environmental risk assessment of genetically modified crops

http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00159590
add77274-a71e-4006-8772-ca8fc60686ef
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TR_24-6.pdf TR_24-6 (408.8 kB)
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item type Journal Article(1)
公開日 2020-02-13
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Transportability of confined field trial data from cultivation to import countries for environmental risk assessment of genetically modified crops
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
タイプ journal article
著者 大澤, 良

× 大澤, 良

WEKO 189
e-Rad 80211788
筑波大学研究者総覧 0000001273

大澤, 良

ja-Kana オオサワ, リヨウ

en OHSAWA, Ryo

Search repository
Nakai, Shuichi

× Nakai, Shuichi

WEKO 217906

en Nakai, Shuichi

Search repository
Hoshikawa, Kana

× Hoshikawa, Kana

WEKO 217907

en Hoshikawa, Kana

Search repository
Shimono, Ayako

× Shimono, Ayako

WEKO 217908

en Shimono, Ayako

Search repository
抄録
内容記述 Requirement of in-country confined field trials for genetically modified (GM) crops prior to unrestricted release is well-established among countries with domestic regulations for the cultivation approval of GM crops. However, the requirement of in-country confined field trials is not common in countries where the scope of the application does not include cultivation. Nonetheless, Japan and China request in-country confined field trials for GM crops which are intended only for use as food, feed and processing. This paper considers the transportability of confined field trial data from cultivation countries (e.g. United States, Canada, and South American countries) to import countries like Japan for the environmental risk assessment of GM crops by reviewing: (1) the purpose of confined field trial assessment, (2) weediness potential, defined as “an ability to establish and persist in an unmanaged area that is frequently disturbed by human activity”, of host crops, and (3) reliability of the confined field trial data obtained from cultivation countries. To review the reliability of the confined field data obtained in the US, this paper describes actual examples of three confined field trials of approved GM corn events conducted both in the US and Japan. Based on the above considerations, this paper concludes that confined field data of GM corn and cotton is transportable from cultivation countries to importing countries (e.g. from the US to Japan), regardless of the characteristics of the inserted gene(s). In addition, this paper advocates harmonization of protocols for confined field trials to facilitate more efficient data transportability across different geographies.
書誌情報 en : Transgenic research

巻 24, 号 6, p. 929-944, 発行日 2015-12
ISSN
収録物識別子 0962-8819
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子 AA10873487
PubMed番号
関連識別子
関連識別子 26138875
DOI
関連識別子
関連識別子 10.1007/s11248-015-9892-6
権利
権利情報 ©The Author(s) 2015. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com
権利
権利情報 This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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値 publisher
出版者
出版者 Springer
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