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A standardized questionnaire was used to collect TB information. Complex survey analysis methods, including the procedures of survey frequency and survey logistic regression, were applied for analysis of TB knowledge and associated factors. The sample was weighted by survey design, non-respondent, and post-stratification adjustment.\nResults: Among 10 581 respondents, awareness that TB is an infectious disease was 86.7%. Knowing that a cough lasting \u22653 weeks is suggestive of TB was 26.9%. Knowledge about TB dispensaries in county administrative areas was reported by 68.3% of respondents, and knowledge about the free TB detection/treatment policy was reported by 57.5% of respondents. About 52.5% of participants would stigmatize TB patients. 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Demographic and Socioeconomic Disparity in Knowledge About Tuberculosis in Inner Mongolia, China
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00124557
9696924f-33b2-4b4b-846b-e2a5d6849325
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | Actions | |
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item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2015-05-14 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Demographic and Socioeconomic Disparity in Knowledge About Tuberculosis in Inner Mongolia, China | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Ma, Enbo
× Ma, Enbo× Ren, Liping× Wang, Wensheng× Takahashi, Hideto× Wagatsuma, Yukiko× Ren, Yulin× Gao, Fei× Gao, Fangfang× Wang, Wenrui× Bi, Lifu |
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著者別名 |
馬, 恩博
× 馬, 恩博× 我妻, ゆき子 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述 | Background: The aim of this study is to evaluate the awareness status, attitudes, and care-seeking behaviors concerning tuberculosis (TB) and associated factors among the public in Inner Mongolia, China. Methods: A five-stage sampling was conducted, in which counties as the primary survey units and towns, villages, and households as sub-survey units were selected progressively. A standardized questionnaire was used to collect TB information. Complex survey analysis methods, including the procedures of survey frequency and survey logistic regression, were applied for analysis of TB knowledge and associated factors. The sample was weighted by survey design, non-respondent, and post-stratification adjustment. Results: Among 10 581 respondents, awareness that TB is an infectious disease was 86.7%. Knowing that a cough lasting ≥3 weeks is suggestive of TB was 26.9%. Knowledge about TB dispensaries in county administrative areas was reported by 68.3% of respondents, and knowledge about the free TB detection/treatment policy was reported by 57.5% of respondents. About 52.5% of participants would stigmatize TB patients. Compared with the majority Han ethnic group, Mongolians and other minorities were 1.52–2.18 times more likely to know about TB curability, TB symptoms, the free detection/treatment policy, and TB dispensaries’ locations, but were less likely to know about the TB transmission mode (odds ratio, 0.74; 95% confidence interval, 0.65–0.84). The main sources of TB information were TV (65.6%) and other persons (47.2%). In the past year, 19.7% of TB knowledge was from acquaintances, and 16.1% was from TB institutes. Conclusions: Improvement in knowledge about TB risk (symptoms and transmission), the free treatment policy, and facilities is necessary and should be provided through effective multimedia for different target populations. |
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書誌情報 |
Journal of epidemiology 巻 25, 号 4, p. 312-320, 発行日 2015-04 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子 | 0917-5040 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子 | AA10952696 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
関連識別子 | ||||||
関連識別子 | 25797599 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連識別子 | ||||||
関連識別子 | 10.2188/jea.JE20140033 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2015 Enbo Ma et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 日本疫学会 |