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METHODS: Seven asymptomatic subjects (7 men, 4 women) who participate in overhead sports at least three days a week volunteered to participate in this study. Subjects were randomly performed with the test procedure which consisted of at least 5 grade maximal-effort repetitions on the three different testing conditions, at 60, 120, and 180\u00b0/s on the dynamometer, while we assessed muscle activation of the anterior deltoid (AD), middle deltoid (MD), posterior deltoid (PD), upper trapezius (UT), middle trapezius (MT), lower trapezius (LT), and biceps brachii (BB) muscles by surface electromyography. EMG data was expressed as a percentage of maximum voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC) that was obtained from the highest root mean square (RMS, 50ms) of each muscle and was normalized and averaged. RESULT: AD muscle elicited lower muscle activity during Dia_\u003cEcc\u003e than Flex_\u003cEcc\u003e and Abd_\u003cEcc\u003e, (P\u003c0.05) while the MD, PD, UT, MT, and LT muscles elicited overall greater muscle activities during Dia_\u003cEcc\u003e. MD and MT muscle activities were significantly greater for the faster speed than for the slower speed as 60\u00b0/s during Abd_\u003cEcc\u003e(P\u003c0.05). Peak torque generated greater muscle strength for Dia_\u003cEcc\u003e than Flex_\u003cEcc\u003e, and Abd_\u003cEcc\u003e, and it was significantly greater for the faster speed than slower speed during Dia_\u003cEcc\u003e (P\u003c0.05). CONCLUSION: Posterior upper extremity muscle activities and peak torque values were found to be dependent on eccentric muscle action for diagonal shoulder activity at the faster speed. This study provided evidence that isokinetic eccentric muscle strength testing of the posterior upper extremity muscle was effective to develop of a proper program for overhead sports athletes require forceful stability during deceleration phase.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_5_identifier_34": {"attribute_name": "URI", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_type": "HDL", "subitem_identifier_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/2241/113634"}]}, "item_5_publisher_27": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "\u65e5\u672c\u4f53\u529b\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a"}]}, "item_5_relation_39": {"attribute_name": "\u7570\u7248\u3067\u3042\u308b", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_relation_type": "isVersionOf", "subitem_relation_type_id": {"subitem_relation_type_id_text": "http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110007127004", "subitem_relation_type_select": "URI"}}]}, "item_5_rights_12": {"attribute_name": "\u6a29\u5229", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_rights": "\u65e5\u672c\u4f53\u529b\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a"}, {"subitem_rights": "\u672c\u6587\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u4f53\u529b\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u8a31\u8afe\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304dCiNii\u304b\u3089\u8907\u88fd\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b"}]}, "item_5_select_15": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005\u7248\u30d5\u30e9\u30b0", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_select_item": "publisher"}]}, "item_5_source_id_7": {"attribute_name": "ISSN", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "0039-906X", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "ISSN"}]}, "item_5_source_id_9": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9ID", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "AN00137986", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "NCID"}]}, "item_5_subject_20": {"attribute_name": "NII\u30b5\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_subject": "\u5065\u5eb7\u30fb\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u79d1\u5b66", "subitem_subject_scheme": "Other"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "PARK, SIYOUNG"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "86434", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "MIYAKAWA, SHUMPEI"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "86435", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "SHIRAKI, HITOSHI"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "86436", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "MUKAI, NAOKI"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "86437", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "CHOI, HYUNMIN"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "86438", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2013-12-25"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "filename": "JJPFSM_58-1.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "1.2 MB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 12000000, "url": {"label": "JJPFSM_58-1.pdf", "url": "https://tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/24838/files/JJPFSM_58-1.pdf"}, "version_id": "f8604ab5-aaec-4273-996b-46233b4a1ed5"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "\u8a00\u8a9e", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "eng"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "journal article", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "UPPER EXTREMITY MUSCLE ACTIVITIES AND STRENGTHS IN OVERHEAD THROWER DURING ECCENTRIC MUSCLE ACTION", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "UPPER EXTREMITY MUSCLE ACTIVITIES AND STRENGTHS IN OVERHEAD THROWER DURING ECCENTRIC MUSCLE ACTION"}]}, "item_type_id": "5", "owner": "1", "path": ["2778/906", "2778/1752", "2780/902", "3/62/5617/690"], "permalink_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/2241/113634", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "\u516c\u958b\u65e5", "attribute_name_i18n": "\u516c\u958b\u65e5", "attribute_value": "2011-08-02"}, "publish_date": "2011-08-02", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "24838", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["UPPER EXTREMITY MUSCLE ACTIVITIES AND STRENGTHS IN OVERHEAD THROWER DURING ECCENTRIC MUSCLE ACTION"], "weko_shared_id": 5}
  1. 体育系 (Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences)
  2. 向井 直樹 (Mukai Naoki)
  1. 体育系 (Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences)
  2. 白木 仁 (Shiraki Hitoshi)
  1. 医学医療系 (Faculty of Medicine)
  2. 宮川 俊平 (Miyakawa Shumpei)
  1. コンテンツタイプ (Contents Type)
  2. 雑誌発表論文等 (Journal article, etc.)
  3. た-
  4. 体力科學 (Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine)

UPPER EXTREMITY MUSCLE ACTIVITIES AND STRENGTHS IN OVERHEAD THROWER DURING ECCENTRIC MUSCLE ACTION

http://hdl.handle.net/2241/113634
8a58139d-7f31-4a90-a477-976920f30271
プレビュー
名前 / ファイル ライセンス Actions
JJPFSM_58-1.pdf JJPFSM_58-1.pdf (1.2 MB)
item type Journal Article(1)
公開日 2011-08-02
タイトル
タイトル UPPER EXTREMITY MUSCLE ACTIVITIES AND STRENGTHS IN OVERHEAD THROWER DURING ECCENTRIC MUSCLE ACTION
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
タイプ journal article
著者 PARK, SIYOUNG

× PARK, SIYOUNG

WEKO 86434

PARK, SIYOUNG

Search repository
MIYAKAWA, SHUMPEI

× MIYAKAWA, SHUMPEI

WEKO 86435

MIYAKAWA, SHUMPEI

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SHIRAKI, HITOSHI

× SHIRAKI, HITOSHI

WEKO 86436

SHIRAKI, HITOSHI

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MUKAI, NAOKI

× MUKAI, NAOKI

WEKO 86437

MUKAI, NAOKI

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CHOI, HYUNMIN

× CHOI, HYUNMIN

WEKO 86438

CHOI, HYUNMIN

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著者別名 宮川, 俊平

× 宮川, 俊平

WEKO 175
e-Rad 10200130
筑波大学研究者総覧 0000002021

宮川, 俊平

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白木, 仁

× 白木, 仁

WEKO 121848
e-Rad 90206285
筑波大学研究者総覧 0000002007

白木, 仁

Search repository
向井, 直樹

× 向井, 直樹

WEKO 204925
e-Rad 70292539
筑波大学研究者総覧 0000001963

向井, 直樹

Search repository
抄録
内容記述 PURPOSE: To determine the patterns of electromyographic (EMG) responses and torques of upper extremity muscles in overhead throwers during maximal, eccentric muscle action for shoulder flexion (Flex_<Ecc>), abduction (Abd_<Ecc>) and diagonal activities (Dia_<Ecc>) with full glenohumeral internal rotation, at 60, 120, and 180°/s on the dynamometer. METHODS: Seven asymptomatic subjects (7 men, 4 women) who participate in overhead sports at least three days a week volunteered to participate in this study. Subjects were randomly performed with the test procedure which consisted of at least 5 grade maximal-effort repetitions on the three different testing conditions, at 60, 120, and 180°/s on the dynamometer, while we assessed muscle activation of the anterior deltoid (AD), middle deltoid (MD), posterior deltoid (PD), upper trapezius (UT), middle trapezius (MT), lower trapezius (LT), and biceps brachii (BB) muscles by surface electromyography. EMG data was expressed as a percentage of maximum voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC) that was obtained from the highest root mean square (RMS, 50ms) of each muscle and was normalized and averaged. RESULT: AD muscle elicited lower muscle activity during Dia_<Ecc> than Flex_<Ecc> and Abd_<Ecc>, (P<0.05) while the MD, PD, UT, MT, and LT muscles elicited overall greater muscle activities during Dia_<Ecc>. MD and MT muscle activities were significantly greater for the faster speed than for the slower speed as 60°/s during Abd_<Ecc>(P<0.05). Peak torque generated greater muscle strength for Dia_<Ecc> than Flex_<Ecc>, and Abd_<Ecc>, and it was significantly greater for the faster speed than slower speed during Dia_<Ecc> (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Posterior upper extremity muscle activities and peak torque values were found to be dependent on eccentric muscle action for diagonal shoulder activity at the faster speed. This study provided evidence that isokinetic eccentric muscle strength testing of the posterior upper extremity muscle was effective to develop of a proper program for overhead sports athletes require forceful stability during deceleration phase.
書誌情報 体力科學 (Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine)

巻 58, 号 1, p. 143-154, 発行日 2009-02
ISSN
収録物識別子 0039-906X
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子 AN00137986
権利
権利情報 日本体力医学会
権利
権利情報 本文データは日本体力医学会の許諾に基づきCiNiiから複製したものである
著者版フラグ
値 publisher
出版者
出版者 日本体力医学会
異版である
関連識別子
関連識別子 http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110007127004
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