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Season-robust localization for autonomous robot in orchard using two-stage LiDAR points segmentation with sensor fusion

http://hdl.handle.net/2241/0002024936
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/0002024936
364132c1-3168-4bc4-8c32-9ee2757b5e14
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
SAT_14_102210.pdf SAT_14_102210.pdf (20.2 MB)
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アイテムタイプ 共通アイテムタイプ(1)
公開日 2026-07-08
タイトル
タイトル Season-robust localization for autonomous robot in orchard using two-stage LiDAR points segmentation with sensor fusion
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Pan Siyu

× Pan Siyu

en Pan Siyu

Hu Yaohua

× Hu Yaohua

en Hu Yaohua

Ohya Akihisa

× Ohya Akihisa

筑波大学研究者総覧 0000000940
e-Rad_Researcher 30241798

en Ohya Akihisa
ROR University of Tsukuba https://ror.org/02956yf07

Yorozu Ayanori

× Yorozu Ayanori

筑波大学研究者総覧 0000004390
e-Rad_Researcher 40781159
ORCID 0000-0003-1334-9132

en Yorozu Ayanori
ROR University of Tsukuba https://ror.org/02956yf07

著者情報
所属・氏名 システム情報系; 大矢, 晃久; オオヤ, アキヒサ; Ohya, Akihisa
研究者総覧URL https://trios.tsukuba.ac.jp/researcher/940
著者情報
所属・氏名 システム情報系; 萬, 礼応; ヨロズ, アヤノリ; Yorozu, Ayanori
研究者総覧URL https://trios.tsukuba.ac.jp/researcher/4390
抄録
内容記述 A robust cross-season, multi-route localization framework is proposed for agricultural environments with significant seasonal variations. Based on intensity-calibrated maps constructed across four seasons, a two-stage point segmentation method is employed to extract geometrically salient features, which are then used as inputs for NDT-based scan matching. An extended Kalman filter (EKF) is further integrated to fuse IMU and odometry measurements, thereby improving localization stability. Experimental results obtained under different seasonal conditions and across three route types demonstrate that the proposed method achieves both high accuracy and real-time performance. Specifically, the method attains an absolute trajectory error (ATE) of <= 0.100 m, an absolute rotation error (ARE) of < 5 degrees, and average execution time of < 2.5 ms. The average ATE values across four seasons are 0.089 m, 0.092 m, and 0.091 m, while the corresponding average ARE values are 1.089 degrees, 1.132 degrees, and 1.218 degrees, and the average execution time cross four seasons are 1.755 ms, 1.134 ms, and 1.663 ms for structured, circular, and unstructured routes, respectively. Local evaluations during turning further demonstrate stable localization performance across both routes and seasons, with ATE ranging from 0.057 to 0.098 m and ARE ranging from 1.044 degrees to 3.709 degrees, indicating strong robustness under dynamic motion conditions. Compared with existing methods, the proposed framework significantly reduces localization errors and enhances robustness in seasonally varying agricultural environments.
キーワード
主題 Localization; Point segmentation; Sensor fusion; NDT-scan matching
書誌情報 en : Smart Agricultural Technology

巻 14, p. 102210, 発行日 2026-08
EISSN
収録物識別子 2772-3755
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
ライセンス
権利情報 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
権利情報
権利情報 © 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ).
出版者情報
出版者名 Elsevier
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出典
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atech.2026.102210
謝辞・助成情報
内容記述 This work was supported by JST SPRING, Grant Number JPMJSP2124 and JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 25K07677. Additionally, the authors would like to thank the Tsukuba Plant Innovation Research Center (T-PIRC), University of Tsukuba, for providing facilities for conducting this research in its orchards.
研究課題番号
助成機関名 日本学術振興会 (JSPS)
助成機関名 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
研究課題番号 25K07677
研究課題番号URI https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-25K07677/
研究課題名 環境ドメイン変換による複雑環境下での移動ロボットナビゲーション
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