{"created":"2021-06-21T02:52:48.702766+00:00","id":2000154,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f2ab3bc5-5e4d-4548-900b-26394b224a93"},"_deposit":{"created_by":52,"id":"2000154","owner":"52","owners":[52],"owners_ext":{"displayname":"kuro","username":"kuro"},"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000154"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000154","sets":["3:2622:1168:1623984989790"]},"author_link":[],"item_4_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2021-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"94","bibliographicPageStart":"81","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"13","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国際日本研究","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of International and Advanced Japanese Studies","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_4_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本研究は生成統語論の観点から中国語“?……都”焦点構文と日本語「さえ / も」の対照分析を試みたものである。中国語では一般的に目的語が文頭の位置に現れる際は主題を担っていると見なされているため（Huang, Li and Li 2009）、“?”は目的語を伴って文頭に生起する際には主題と分析されることがある（Shyu 1995, 2014）。対して、日本語ではそれと等価の意味を表す「さえ」や「も」は主題位置への出現は決して容認されない。一方、かき混ぜ規則が適用可能な日本語は、語順が比較的自由のため、「さえ」「も」が目的語を伴って文頭に生起できるが、形態的な主題マーカー「は」とは共起できない。つまり、日本語の「さえ」「も」は焦点を与える要素であり、主題にならないことを示している。この相違点に対して、本論文では、先行研究の分析に基づき、“?……都”焦点構文において“?”は焦点マーカーの機能を果たさないため、主題位置に出現できるとの議論が展開される。さらに、焦点マーカーとして機能するのはむしろ“都”のほうであることを、“都”には日本語の「さえ」と「も」の両方の性質を併せ持っているとの分析が両言語の作用域の比較に基づいて提示される：１）“? NP”が単文の文中か文頭に生起する場合、および“? NP”が複文の文頭に生起し、“都”が後続文の従属節内に現れる場合、“都”は「さえ」の性質を持ち、VP 全体を焦点化する；２）“?NP”が複文の文頭に生起し、“都”が後続文の主節内に現れる場合、“都”は「も」の性質と並行し、主語を含む vP を焦点化する。以上の議論からの帰結として、“?……都”構文において主に機能を果たす要素は“都”であることを説明し、“? NP”句が主題位置に生起できるという情報構造的ステータスと統語位置の矛盾を解消することができると示される。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"In this study, I attempted a contrastive analysis of the Chinese “lian...dou” focus structure and the Japanese “sae/mo” focus structure from the viewpoint of generative syntactic theory. In Chinese, when an object appears at the beginning of the sentence, it will generally become a topic （Huang and Li and Li 2009). Thus, when “lian” and an object appear together at the beginning of a sentence, they are sometimes analyzed as the topic （Shyu 1995, 2014). By contrast, in Japanese, where the scrambling principle can be applied, the word order is relatively free; thus, even “sae” and “mo” can be placed at the sentence initial with an object, but they cannot co-occur with the morphological topic marker “wa.” In other words, in Japanese, “sae” and “mo” are focus elements but not topics. In this paper, based on other studies’ analysis, I suggest that the “lian...dou” focus structure “lian” does not perform the function of the focus marker, and explain this difference. Furthermore, the analysis of “dou” demonstrates that this focus marker has the characteristics of both “sae” and “mo” in Japanese. It is presented based on the comparison of the scope: 1） when “lian NP” occurs at the beginning or in the internal part of a simple sentence, and when “lian NP” appears at the beginning of a compound sentence, “dou” appears in the subordinate clause of the following sentence, and the “dou” is parallel to the “sae” and focuses on the whole VP; and 2） when “lian NP” appears at the beginning of a compound sentence, and “dou” appears in the main clause of the following sentence, the “dou” is parallel to the “mo” and focuses on the vP containing the subject. On the basis if aforementioned discussion, the inconsistency can be resolved between the syntactic position and the informational status that the “lian NP” can be placed in the topic position. ","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_4_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15068/0002000154","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_4_publisher_27":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"筑波大学人文社会科学研究科国際日本研究専攻","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"},{"subitem_publisher":"Master's and Doctoral Program in International and Advanced Japanese Studies, Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Tsukuba","subitem_publisher_language":"en"}]},"item_4_rights_12":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights_resource":"http://japan.tsukuba.ac.jp/research/about.html"}]},"item_4_source_id_7":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"2186-0564","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_4_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12424473","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"胡, 亜敏","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"HU, Yamin","creatorNameLang":"en"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2021-06-21"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"JIAJS_13-81.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.4 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000154/files/JIAJS_13-81.pdf"},"version_id":"3ef1d4a9-4702-4a92-96fa-3396338a1646"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"<研究ノート>中国語“?……都”焦点構文と日本語「さえ/ も」の対照研究 : 作用域の比較から","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"<研究ノート>中国語“?……都”焦点構文と日本語「さえ/ も」の対照研究 : 作用域の比較から","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"<Research Note>Compare and Contrast of Chinese “Lian...Dou” Focus Structure and Japanese “Sae/mo” : Comparison in Scope","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"4","owner":"52","path":["1623984989790"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2021-06-21"},"publish_date":"2021-06-21","publish_status":"0","recid":"2000154","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["<研究ノート>中国語“?……都”焦点構文と日本語「さえ/ も」の対照研究 : 作用域の比較から"],"weko_creator_id":"52","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-04-03T05:48:30.745778+00:00"}