2026-03-14T08:32:34Z https://tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai

oai:tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp:00052254 2025-01-10T06:22:46Z 3:2622:4984:7658

Historic Cities of The Straits of Malacca UNESCO World Heritage Site: Threats and Challenges Rohayah Che Amat open access This paper presents the impacts of new development projects on the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Straits of Malacca which is composed of two cities: Melaka and George Town. Apart from potentially affecting their World Heritage status these intrusions could erode the character of the heritage sites due to inadequate urban planning and a lack of proper zoning for urban development that respects the boundaries of the protected cultural heritage properties. There are legal instruments for the conservation of both cities but the absence of a management plan and effective enforcement is causing the erosion of their values. Moreover there is no specific model or management system for controlling the vulnerabilities to hazards in both cities which could increase due to the new development projects. 筑波大学大学院人間総合科学研究科世界遺産専攻・世界文化遺産学専攻 University of Tsukuba ・World Heritage Studies 2019 eng departmental bulletin paper https://doi.org/10.15068/00157680 http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00157680 https://tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/52254 10.15068/00157680 2189-4728 世界遺産学研究 JOURNAL OF WORLD HERITAGE STUDIES SPECIAL ISSUE 2019 9 15 https://tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/52254/files/JWHS_si2019-9.pdf application/pdf 2.5 MB 2019-09-25