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Reconstruction of radiocesium levels in sediment off Fukushima: Simulation analysis of bioavailability using parameters derived from observed 137Cs concentrations
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00159529
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00159529aebbb30e-2bbe-48da-a887-623fa11db05d
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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JER_2014-2015-106172 (1.8 MB)
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Item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-02-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Reconstruction of radiocesium levels in sediment off Fukushima: Simulation analysis of bioavailability using parameters derived from observed 137Cs concentrations | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
青山, 道夫
× 青山, 道夫× Tateda, Yutaka× Misumi, Kazuhiro× Tsumune, Daisuke× Hamajima, Yasunori× Kanda, Jota× Ishimaru, Takashi× Aono, Tatsuo |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Radiocesium was released to the North Pacific coastal waters by the accident at the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (1FNPP) of the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) in March 2011. Since the radiocesium in the sediment off Fukushima was suggested as a possible source for the transfer of this radionuclide through the benthic food chain, we conducted numerical simulations of 137Cs in sediments off the Fukushima coast by using a model which incorporates dynamic transfer processes between seawater and the labile and refractory fractions in sediment particles. This model reproduced the measured temporal changes of 137Cs concentration in seabed surface sediment off Fukusima coasts, by normalizing the radiocsium transfer between seawater and sediment according to the particle diameter sizes. We found that the 137Cs level in sediment decreased by desorption during the first several months after the accident, followed by a reduction in the labile fraction until the end of 2012. The apparent decrease of the total radiocesium level in surface sediment was estimated to occur at rates of approximately 0.2 y−1 within a 20 km distance from the 1FNPP. The comparison of 137Cs level decreases in the demersal fish and the simulated temporal labile fraction in fine sediment demonstrated that the consideration of radiocesium transfer via sediment is important for determining the 137Cs depuration mechanism in some demersal fish. | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Journal of environmental radioactivity 巻 214-215, p. 106172, 発行日 2020-04 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0265931X | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA10458871 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106172 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Elsevier |