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Foehnlike Wind with a Traditional Foehn Effect plus Dry-Diabatic Heating from the Ground Surface Contributing to High Temperatures at the End of a Leeward Area
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00153664
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/001536643ada853e-bd80-4e59-87c6-4a643285bcdf
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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JAMC_56-7 (3.0 MB)
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Item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2018-11-12 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Foehnlike Wind with a Traditional Foehn Effect plus Dry-Diabatic Heating from the Ground Surface Contributing to High Temperatures at the End of a Leeward Area | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Takane, Yuya
× Takane, Yuya× Kondo, Hiroaki× Kusaka, Hiroyuki× Katagi, Jin× Nagafuchi, Osamu× Nakazawa, Koyomi× Kaneyasu, Naoki× Miyakami, Yoshihiro |
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著者別名 |
日下, 博幸
× 日下, 博幸 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | A foehn wind is an important factor in the occurrence of many extreme high-temperature events in geographically complex regions. In this study, the authors verified the hypothesis that a foehnlike wind contributes to high temperatures at the end of the leeward (eastward) area using three difference approaches: field experiments, numerical experiments, and statistical analyses. According to the hypothesis, a foehnlike wind has the features of the sum of a traditional foehn effect with adiabatic heating, plus dry-diabatic heating from the ground surface along the fetch of the wind. Field experiments conducted at seven observational points on Nobi Plain, Japan, where a mesoscale westerly wind blew, revealed that the westerly wind clearly had the features of a traditional foehn effect in the western part of the Nobi Plain. In addition to field experiments, a simplified estimate using a simple mixed-layer model demonstrated that the wind was further heated by dry-diabatic heating (sensible heat supply) from the ground surface along the fetch (especially in urbanized areas in the eastern region of the Nobi Plain) of the wind. This diabatic heating effect along the fetch of the wind on the high temperature at the end of the leeward area was also supported by both additional numerical experiments and a statistical analysis. These results proved that the hypothesis is correct and indicated that ground conditions and the land use and land cover in the windward area were strongly related to air temperature at the end of the leeward area, where an extremely high temperature was observed. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of applied meteorology and climatology 巻 56, 号 7, p. 2067-2079, 発行日 2017-07 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1558-8424 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA12121187 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1175/JAMC-D-16-0257.1 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2017 American Meteorological Society. For information regarding reuse of this content and general copyright information, consult the AMS Copyright Policy (www.ametsoc.org/PUBSReuseLicenses). | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | American Meteorological Society |