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Characteristics of foreshock activity inferred from the JMA earthquake catalog
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00152984
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/0015298458ec6013-602c-4994-888e-2c816c0ec02c
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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EPS_70-90 (2.1 MB)
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Item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2018-07-26 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Characteristics of foreshock activity inferred from the JMA earthquake catalog | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Tamaribuchi, Koji
× Tamaribuchi, Koji× Yagi, Yuji× Enescu, Bogdan× Hirano, Shiro |
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著者別名 |
八木, 勇治
× 八木, 勇治 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | We investigated the foreshock activity characteristics using the Japan Meteorological Agency Unified Earthquake Catalog for the last 20 years. Using the nearest-neighbor distance approach, we systematically and objectively classified the earthquakes into clustered and background seismicity. We further categorized the clustered events into foreshocks, mainshocks, and aftershocks and analyzed their statistical features such as the b-value of the frequency–magnitude distribution. We found that the b-values of the foreshocks are lower than those of the aftershocks. This b-value difference suggested that not only the stochastic cascade effect but also the stress changes/aseismic processes may contribute to the mainshock-triggering process. However, forecasting the mainshock based on b-value analysis may be difficult. In addition, the rate of foreshock occurrence in all clusters (with two or more events) was nearly constant (30–40%) over a wide magnitude range. The difference in the magnitude, time, and epicentral distance between the mainshock and largest foreshock followed a power law. We inferred that the distinctive characteristics of foreshocks can be better revealed using the improved catalog, which includes the micro-earthquake information | |||||
書誌情報 |
Earth, planets and space 巻 70, p. 90, 発行日 2018-05 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1343-8832 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11211921 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1186/s40623-018-0866-9 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © The Author(s) 2018. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creat iveco mmons .org/licen ses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Springer |