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A Proposed Mechanism for the Asymmetric Duration of El Niño and La Niña
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/117319
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/1173197e33b4e0-b231-47b5-8f2d-73dad1b63564
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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JC_24-15.pdf (2.1 MB)
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Item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-06-20 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | A Proposed Mechanism for the Asymmetric Duration of El Niño and La Niña | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Okumura, Yuko M
× Okumura, Yuko M× Ohba, Masamichi× Deser, Clara× Ueda, Hiroaki |
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著者別名 |
植田, 宏昭
× 植田, 宏昭 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | El Niño and La Niña exhibit significant asymmetry not only in their spatial structure but also in their duration. Most El Niños terminate rapidly after maturing near the end of the calendar year, whereas many La Niñas persist into the following year and often reintensify in boreal winter. Through atmospheric general circulation model experiments, it is shown that the nonlinear response of atmospheric deep convection to the polarity of equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies causes an asymmetric evolution of surface wind anomalies over the far western Pacific around the mature phase of El Niño and La Niña. Because of the eastward displacement of precipitation anomalies in the equatorial Pacific during El Niño compared to La Niña, surface winds in the western Pacific are more affected by SST forcing outside the equatorial Pacific, which acts to terminate the Pacific event. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of climate 巻 24, 号 15, p. 3822-3829, 発行日 2011-08 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0894-8755 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA10683936 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1175/2011JCLI3999.1 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2012 American Meteorological Society | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | American Meteorological Society | |||||
URI | ||||||
識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/2241/117319 | |||||
識別子タイプ | HDL |